XML datņu formāti

Pēc noklusējuma LibreOffice ielādē un saglabā datnes OpenDocument datņu formātā.

Piezīmes ikona

The OpenDocument file format (ODF) is a standardized file format used by many software applications. You can find more information at the Wikipedia site: wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument.


OpenDocument datņu formātu nosaukumi

LibreOffice lieto sekojošus datņu formātus:

Dokumenta formāts

Datnes paplašinājums

ODF teksts

*.odt

ODF teksta veidne

*.ott

ODF galvenais dokuments

*.odm

ODF Master Document Template

*.otm

HTML dokuments

*.html

HTML dokumenta veidne

*.oth

ODF izklājlapa

*.ods

ODF izklājlapas veidne

*.ots

ODF zīmējums

*.odg

ODF zīmējuma veidne

*.otg

ODF prezentācija

*.odp

ODF prezentācijas veidne

*.otp

ODF formula

*.odf

ODF datubāze

*.odb

LibreOffice paplašinājums

*.oxt


Piezīmes ikona

HTML formāts nav OpenDocument formāts.


ODF Chart is the name of the file format for stand alone charts. This format with the extension *.odc is currently not in use.

Evolution of the OpenDocument format

The OpenDocument format evolves over time.

ODF versija

Date of standard approval by OASIS

First supporting version of the software

ODF 1.0

2005-05-01

OpenOffice.org 1.1.5 vai StarOffice 7

ODF 1.1

2007-02-02

OpenOffice.org 2.2 vai StarOffice 8 Update 4

ODF 1.2

2011-09-30

OpenOffice.org 3, StarOffice 9, Oracle Open Office

ODF 1.2 Extended (compatibility mode)

LibreOffice 3.5

ODF 1.2 Extended

OpenOffice.org 3.2 vai StarOffice 9.2

ODF 1.3

TBD

LibreOffice 7.0

ODF 1.3 Extended

LibreOffice 7.0


In current versions, you can select to save your documents using ODF 1.2 or ODF 1.0/1.1 (for backward compatibility). Choose - Load/Save - General and select the ODF format version.

Padoma ikona

If you want to define another file format as the default, choose - Load/Save - General to find alternative file formats for each LibreOffice document type.


XML datnes struktūra

Documents in OpenDocument file format are stored as compressed zip archives that contain XML files. To view these XML files, you can open the OpenDocument file with an unzip program. The following files and directories are contained within the OpenDocument files:

  1. The text content of the document is located in content.xml.

    By default, content.xml is stored without formatting elements like indentation or line breaks to minimize the time for saving and opening the document. The use of indentations and line breaks can be activated in the Expert configuration by setting the property /org.openoffice.Office.Common/Save/Document PrettyPrinting to true.

  2. The file meta.xml contains the meta information of the document, which you can enter under File - Properties.

    If you save a document with a password, meta.xml will not be encrypted.

  3. The file settings.xml contains further information about the settings for this document.

  4. In styles.xml, you find the styles applied to the document that can be seen in the Styles window.

  5. The meta-inf/manifest.xml file describes the structure of the XML file.

Additional files and folders can be contained in the packed file format.

XML formātu definīcija

The schema for the OpenDocument formats can be found on the www.oasis-open.org web site.

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