LibreOffice 24.8 žinynas
Interaktyvioji „Python“ konsolė, dar vadinama „Python“ vertėju arba „Python“ apvalkalu, suteikia programuotojams galimybę greitai atlikti komandas ir išbandyti ar testuoti kodą nesukuriant failo. UNO objektų apžiūrą ir „LibreOffice Python“ modulių dokumentaciją galima gauti iš terminalo.
From a LibreOffice copy included in a GNU/Linux platform, use the terminal as shown:
whereis or type terminal commands help locate Python interactive console:
user@computer:~$ type -p python3
/usr/bin/python3
user@computer:~$ /usr/bin/python3
Python 3.7.5 (default, Nov 20 2019, 09:21:52)
[GCC 9.2.1 20191008] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import uno
>>> dir(uno)
['Any', 'Bool', 'ByteSequence', 'Char', 'Enum', 'PY2', 'Type', '_ConstantGroup', '__builtin__', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__', '__spec__', '_builtin_import', '_component_context', '_impl_getConstantGroupByName', '_uno_extract_printable_stacktrace', '_uno_import', '_uno_struct__eq__', '_uno_struct__getattr__', '_uno_struct__init__', '_uno_struct__ne__', '_uno_struct__repr__', '_uno_struct__setattr__', '_uno_struct__str__', 'absolutize', 'createUnoStruct', 'fileUrlToSystemPath', 'generateUuid', 'getClass', 'getComponentContext', 'getConstantByName', 'getCurrentContext', 'getTypeByName', 'invoke', 'isInterface', 'os', 'pyuno', 'setCurrentContext', 'six_string_types', 'socket', 'sys', 'systemPathToFileUrl', 'traceback', 'warnings']
>>> exit()
user@computer:~$
From a full-featured LibreOffice installed package, a Basic or Python script locates the embedded copy of Python console.
This routine resorts to Platform class module in order to distinguish the actual operating system.
Sub interpreter_console
Set opsys = New Platform
ps = CreateUnoService("com.sun.star.util.PathSettings")
install_path = ConvertFromURL(ps.Module)
If opsys.isMacOSX Then
cmd = "/System/Applications/Utilities/Terminal.app/Contents/MacOS/Terminal "
pgm_path = Array( install_path,"..","Resources","python" )
ElseIf opsys.isLinux Then
cmd = "x-terminal-emulator -e "
pgm_path = Array(install_path,"python")
ElseIf opsys.isWindows Then
cmd = ""
pgm_path = Array("python")
EndIf
python_interpreter = Join( pgm_path, GetPathSeparator() )
Shell(cmd + python_interpreter)
End Sub
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import uno, os, subprocess
def interpreter_console():
ctx = XSCRIPTCONTEXT.getComponentContext()
smgr = ctx.getServiceManager()
ps = smgr.createInstanceWithContext("com.sun.star.util.PathSettings", ctx)
install_path = uno.fileUrlToSystemPath(ps.Module)
pgm = install_path + os.sep + "python" # Python shell/console path
subprocess.Popen(pgm) # Start Python interactive Shell
Use APSO extension console as an alternative: