Mathematical Functions

์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—๋Š” Calc์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์‚ฝ์ž… - ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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This function returns an aggregate result of the calculations in the range. You can use different aggregate functions listed below. The Aggregate function enables you to omit hidden rows, errors, SUBTOTAL and other AGGREGATE function results in the calculation.

RAWSUBTRACT

Subtracts a set of numbers and gives the result without eliminating small roundoff errors.

SUM

Adds a set of numbers.

HOUR

Return a numeric value calculated by a combination of three colors (red, green and blue) and the alpha channel, in the RGBA color system. The result depends on the color system used by your computer.

SUMIFS

Returns the sum of the values of cells in a range that meets multiple criteria in multiple ranges.

ABS

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ABS(Number)

์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€๊ฐ’์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€๊ฐ’์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ˆ˜์—์„œ +/- ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋บ€ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ABS(-56)๋Š” 56์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ABS(12)์€ 12์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ABS(0)๋Š” 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ACOS

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ์‚ผ๊ฐ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ACOS(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ญ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๊ฐ’์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ์€ 0์—์„œ PI ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ์ •์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด DEGREES ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ACOS(-1)์€ 3.14159265358979(PI ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=DEGREES(ACOS(0.5))์€ 30์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 60๋„์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์€ 0.5์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

ACOSH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ACOSH(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ด Number๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆ˜๋Š” 1 ์ด์ƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ACOSH(1)๋Š” 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ACOSH(COSH(4))๋Š” 4๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

ACOT

ํ•ด๋‹น ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ญ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ(์•„ํฌ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ) ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ACOT(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์—ญ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ๊ฐ์€ 0๊ณผ PI์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด DEGREES ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ACOT(1)๋Š” 0.785398163397448(PI/4 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=DEGREES(ACOT(1))๋Š” 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 45๋„์˜ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

ACOTH

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ACOTH(Number)

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ตฌํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์ด ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ -1 ๊ณผ 1 ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ACOTH(1.1) 1.1 ์˜ ์—ญ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ์Œ๊ณกํ•จ์ˆ˜๊ฐ’์˜ ๊ทผ์‚ฌ์น˜์ธ 1.52226 ์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

ASIN

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ์‚ผ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ASIN(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ’์€ ํ•ด๋‹นNumber๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ธ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๊ฐ’์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” -PI/2 ์ด์ƒ PI/2 ์ดํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด DEGREES ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ASIN(0)๋Š” 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ASIN(1)๋Š” 1.5707963267949(PI/2 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=DEGREES(ASIN(0.5))์€ 30์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30๋„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์€ 0.5์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

ASINH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ASINH(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ด Number๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ASINH(-90)๋Š” ์•ฝ -5.1929877์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ASINH(SINH(4))๋Š” 4๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

ATAN

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ์‚ผ๊ฐ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ATAN(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ์—ญํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ’์€ ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ(ํ˜ธ๊ฐ) ๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ’์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” -PI/2์ดˆ๊ณผ PI/2 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด DEGREES ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ATAN(1)๋Š” 0.785398163397448(PI/4 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=DEGREES(ATAN(1)) returns 45. The tangent of 45 degrees is 1.

Open file with example:

ATAN2

Returns the angle (in radians) between the x-axis and a line from the origin to the point (NumberX|NumberY).

note

This function is part of the Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) standard Version 1.2. (ISO/IEC 26300:2-2015)


Syntax

ATAN2(์ˆ˜X; ์ˆ˜Y)

NumberX is the value of the x coordinate.

์ˆ˜Y๋Š” Y ์ขŒํ‘œ์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

tip

Programming languages have usually the opposite order of arguments for their atan2() function.


ATAN2 returns the angle (in radians) between the x-axis and a line from the origin to the point (NumberX|NumberY)

Example

=ATAN2(-5;9) returns 2.07789 radians.

To get the angle in degrees apply the DEGREES function to the result.

=DEGREES(ATAN2(12.3;12.3)) returns 45. The tangent of 45 degrees is 1.

note

LibreOffice results 0 for ATAN2(0;0).


The function can be used in converting cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates.

=DEGREES(ATAN2(-8;5)) returns ฯ† = 147.9 degrees

Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates example

Open file with example:

ATANH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ํƒ„์  ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ATANH(Number)

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์ด Number๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ -1 ์ดˆ๊ณผ 1 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ(-1<์ˆ˜<1)์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ATANH(0)๋Š” 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

COMBIN

์š”์†Œ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ง‘ํ•ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋ณต์—†์ด ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

COMBIN(๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜1; Count2)

๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜1๋Š” ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Count2๋Š” ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์›์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

COMBIN์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•œ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์— A, B, C์˜ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ 2๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(AB, AC, BC).

COMBIN ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Count1!/(Count2!*(Count1-Count2)!)

Example

=COMBIN(3;2)์€ 3์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

COMBINA

ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ง‘ํ•ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

COMBINA(๊ฒฝ์šฐ1; ๊ฒฝ์šฐ2)

๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜1๋Š” ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Count2๋Š” ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์›์†Œ์˜ ๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

COMBINA๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ์ˆœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์— A, B, C ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด AA, AB, AC, BB, BC, CC์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 6๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

COMBIN ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Count1+Count2-1)! / (Count2!(Count1-1)!)

Example

=COMBINA(3;2)๋Š” 6์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

CONVERT_OOO

Converts to euros a currency value expressed in one of the legacy currencies of 19 member states of the Eurozone, and vice versa. The conversion uses the fixed exchange rates at which the legacy currencies entered the euro.

tip

We recommend using the more flexible EUROCONVERT function for converting between these currencies. CONVERT_OOO is not a standardized function and is not portable.


Syntax

CONVERT_OOO(Value; "Text1"; "Text2")

Value is the amount of the currency to be converted.

Text1 is a three-character string that specifies the currency to be converted from.

Text2 is a three-character string that specifies the currency to be converted to.

Text1 and Text2 must each take one of the following values: "ATS", "BEF", "CYP", "DEM", "EEK", "ESP", "EUR", "FIM", "FRF", "GRD", "IEP", "ITL", "LTL", "LUF", "LVL", "MTL", "NLG", "PTE", "SIT", and "SKK".

One, and only one, of Text1 or Text2 must be equal to "EUR".

Example

=CONVERT_OOO(100;"ATS";"EUR") returns the euro value of 100 Austrian schillings.

=CONVERT_OOO(100;"EUR";"DEM") converts 100 euros into German marks.

tip

Refer to the CONVERT_OOO wiki page for more details about this function.


COS

ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ๋„(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

COS(Number)

์ˆซ์ž(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ (์‚ผ๊ฐ) ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด RADIANS ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=COS(PI()/2)๋Š” PI/2 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ๊ฐ’์ธ 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=COS(RADIANS(60))๋Š” 60๋„์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0.5๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

COSH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

COSH(Number)

์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=COSH(0) 0์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

COT

ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ๋„(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

COT(Number)

์ˆซ์ž(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ (์‚ผ๊ฐ) ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด RADIANS ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ๋„์˜ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์€ 1์„ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์˜ˆ:

=COT(PI()/4)๋Š” PI/4 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์˜ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ๊ฐ’์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=COT(RADIANS(45))๋Š” 45๋„์˜ ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

COTH

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆซ์ž(๊ฐ๋„)์˜ ์—ญ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

COTH(Number)

Number์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=COTH(1) 1์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์ฝ”ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์˜ ๊ทผ์‚ฌ์น˜์ธ 1.3130์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

CSC

Returns the cosecant of the given angle (in radians). The cosecant of an angle is equivalent to 1 divided by the sine of that angle

tip

This function is available since LibreOffice 3.5.


Syntax

COSH(Number)

์ˆซ์ž(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ (์‚ผ๊ฐ) ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด RADIANS ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=CSC(PI()/4) returns approximately 1.4142135624, the inverse of the sine of PI/4 radians.

=COS(RADIANS(60))๋Š” 60๋„์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0.5๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

CSCH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

tip

This function is available since LibreOffice 3.5.


Syntax

COSH(Number)

์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=CSCH(1) returns approximately 0.8509181282, the hyperbolic cosecant of 1.

Open file with example:

DEGREES

๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์„ ๋„๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

DEGREES(์ˆซ์ž)

์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ๊ฐ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=DEGREES(PI())๋Š” 180๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

EUROCONVERT

์ด์ „ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ํ†ตํ™”์™€ ์œ ๋กœ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ™˜์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

EUROCONVERT(Value; "From_currency"; "To_currency" [; full_precision [; triangulation_precision]])

Value๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•  ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

From_currency๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•  ํ†ตํ™”, To_currency๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋  ํ†ตํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ’์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ "EUR" ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์•ฝ์นญ๊ณผ ํ™˜์œจ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์œ„์›ํšŒ(European Commision)์ด ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ’์— ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋์ˆ˜ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ†ตํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‚ผ๊ฐ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์‚ผ๊ฐ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ >=3์ผ ๋•Œ, (currency1,EUR,currency2)์˜ ์‚ผ๊ฐ ์น˜ํ™˜์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ๊ฐ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋žต๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ํ†ตํ™”๊ฐ€ "EUR(์œ ๋กœ)"๋ผ๋ฉด, ์‚ผ๊ฐ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ผ๊ฐ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  EUR(์œ ๋กœ)์—์„œ EUR(์œ ๋กœ)๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์˜ˆ

=EUROCONVERT(100;"ATS";"EUR")๋Š” 100 ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‹ค๋ง์„ ์œ ๋กœ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=EUROCONVERT(100;"EUR";"DEM")๋Š” 100 ์œ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋…์ผ ๋งˆ๋ฅดํฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

EVEN

์–‘์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ง์ˆ˜์ธ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ง์ˆ˜์ธ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

EVEN(Number)

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number๊ฐ€ 0์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ง์ˆ˜ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=EVEN(2.3)๋Š” 4๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=EVEN(2)์€ 2๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=EVEN(0)์€ 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=EVEN(-0.5)๋Š” -2๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

EXP

Returns e raised to the power of a number. The constant e has a value of approximately 2.71828182845904.

Syntax

EXP(Number)

Number๋Š” e๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=EXP(1) returns 2.71828182845904, the mathematical constant e to Calc's accuracy.

FACT

์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„์Šน๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

FACT(Number)

"์ˆ˜!" ์ˆ˜์‹์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํŒฉํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ(๊ณ„์Šน)์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒฉํ† ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜*(์ˆ˜-1)*(์ˆ˜-2)* ... *2*1

FACT(0)์€ ์ •์˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์Œ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ณ„์Šน๊ฐ’์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด "์œ ํšจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ธ์ˆ˜" ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=FACT(3)๋Š” 6์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=FACT(0)๋Š” 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

GCD

๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ ์ •์ˆ˜์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ณต์•ฝ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ณต์•ฝ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๊ฐ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์—†์ด ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์–‘์˜ ์ •์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

GCD(Integer 1 [; Integer 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Integer 255]]])

Integer 1, Integer 2, โ€ฆ , Integer 255 are integers, references to cells or to cell ranges of integers.

note

This function ignores any text or empty cell within a data range. If you suspect wrong results from this function, look for text in the data ranges. To highlight text contents in a data range, use the value highlighting feature.


Example

=GCD(16;32;24)๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆซ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต์•ฝ์ˆ˜์ธ 8, 16, 24, 32 ์ค‘ ์ตœ๋Œ€๊ณต์•ฝ์ˆ˜์ธ 8์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

B1, B2, B3๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 9, 12, 9์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด =GCD(B1:B3)๋Š” 3์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

GCD_EXCEL2003

The result is the greatest common divisor of a list of numbers.

note

The functions whose names end with _ADD or _EXCEL2003 return the same results as the corresponding Microsoft Excel 2003 functions without the suffix. Use the functions without suffix to get results based on international standards.


Syntax

GCD_EXCEL2003(Number 1 [; Number 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Number 255]]])

Number 1, Number 2, โ€ฆ , Number 255 are numbers, references to cells or to cell ranges of numbers.

Example

=GCD_EXCEL2003(5;15;25) returns 5.

INT

๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ฒ„๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

INT(Number)

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆผํ•œ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ฆผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=INT(5.7)๋Š” 5๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=INT(-1.3)๋Š” -2๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

LCM

ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ ์ •์ˆ˜์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ณต๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

LCM(Integer 1 [; Integer 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Integer 255]]])

Integer 1, Integer 2, โ€ฆ , Integer 255 are integers, references to cells or to cell ranges of integers.

note

This function ignores any text or empty cell within a data range. If you suspect wrong results from this function, look for text in the data ranges. To highlight text contents in a data range, use the value highlighting feature.


Example

If you enter the numbers 512; 1024 and 2000 as Integer 1;2 and 3, then 128000 will be returned.

LCM_EXCEL2003

The result is the lowest common multiple of a list of numbers.

note

The functions whose names end with _ADD or _EXCEL2003 return the same results as the corresponding Microsoft Excel 2003 functions without the suffix. Use the functions without suffix to get results based on international standards.


Syntax

LCM_EXCEL2003(Number 1 [; Number 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Number 255]]])

Number 1, Number 2, โ€ฆ , Number 255 are numbers, references to cells or to cell ranges of numbers.

Example

=LCM_EXCEL2003(5;15;25) returns 75.

LN

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์ƒ์ˆ˜ e๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ˆ˜ e์˜ ๊ฐ’์€ ์•ฝ 2.71828182845904์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

LN(Number)

์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=LN(3)๋Š” 3์˜ ์ž์—ฐ๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ฐ’(์•ฝ 1.0986)์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=LN(EXP(321))๋Š” 321์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

LOG

์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

LOG(Number [; Base])

Number๋Š” ๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋  ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Base(์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ)๋Š” ๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ์—” 10์ด ๋ฐฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=LOG(10;3)๋Š” 10์˜ ๋ฐ‘์„ 3์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ’(์•ฝ 2.0959)์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=LOG(7^4;7)๋Š” 4๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

LOG10

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ๋ฐ‘์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 10์ธ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

LOG10(Number)

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์ƒ์šฉ๋กœ๊ทธ(10์„ ๋ฐ‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœ๊ทธ) ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=LOG10(5)๋Š” 5์˜ 10์„ ๋ฐ‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์šฉ๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ’(์•ฝ 0.69897)์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

MOD

ํ•œ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

MOD(Dividend; Divisor)

๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ˆ˜์ผ ๋•Œ ์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์ œ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์ œ์ˆ˜ - ์ œ์ˆ˜ * INT(ํ”ผ์ œ์ˆ˜/์ œNumber)๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ˆ˜์‹์€ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=MOD(22;3)๋Š” 22๋ฅผ 3์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=MOD(11.25;2.5)์€ 1.25๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

MROUND

์ง€์ •๋œ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

MROUND(Number; Multiple)

์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ’ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌํ˜„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ * ROUND(์ˆซ์ž/๋ฐฐNumber)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=MROUND(15.5;3)์ผ ๋•Œ, 15.5๋Š” 3*6์ธ 18๋ณด๋‹ค 3*5์ธ 15์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 15๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=MROUND(1.4;0.5)๋Š” 1.5( = 0.5*3)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

MULTINOMIAL

Returns the factorial of the sum of the arguments divided by the product of the factorials of the arguments.

Syntax

MULTINOMIAL(Number 1 [; Number 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Number 255]]])

Number 1, Number 2, โ€ฆ , Number 255 are numbers, references to cells or to cell ranges of numbers.

note

This function ignores any text or empty cell within a data range. If you suspect wrong results from this function, look for text in the data ranges. To highlight text contents in a data range, use the value highlighting feature.


Example

๋งŒ์ผ F11๋ถ€ํ„ฐ H11๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์…€์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ 2, 3, 4๋ผ๋ฉด =MULTINOMIAL(F11:H11)๋Š” =(2+3+4)! / (2!*3!*4!)๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ’์ธ 1260์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ODD

์–‘์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ™€์ˆ˜์ธ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ™€์ˆ˜์ธ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ฒ„๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ODD(Number)

Number๋ฅผ 0์—์„œ ๋จผ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํ™€์ˆ˜ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ทผ์‚ฌ์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ODD(1.2)๋Š” 3์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ODD(0)์€ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ODD(0)์€ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ODD(-3.1)๋Š” -5๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

PI

์ƒ์ˆ˜ PI์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ 14๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ 3.14159265358979๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

PI()

Example

=PI()๋Š” 3.14159265358979์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

POWER

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ œ๊ณฑ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

POWER(Base; Exponent)

Base๋ฅผ Exponent๋กœ ์ œ๊ณฑํ•œ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ˆ„์Šน ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž ^๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Base^Exponent

note

=POWER(0,0) returns 1.


Example

=POWER(4;3)๋Š” 4์˜ 3์ œ๊ณฑ์ธ 64๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=4^3 ์™ผ์ชฝ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๋˜ํ•œ 4์˜ 3์ œ๊ณฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

PRODUCT

์ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณฑ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

PRODUCT(Number 1 [; Number 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Number 255]]])

Number 1, Number 2, โ€ฆ , Number 255 are numbers, references to cells or to cell ranges of numbers.

note

This function ignores any text or empty cell within a data range. If you suspect wrong results from this function, look for text in the data ranges. To highlight text contents in a data range, use the value highlighting feature.


Example

=PRODUCT(2;3;4)๋Š” 24๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

QUOTIENT

๋‚˜๋ˆ—์…ˆ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ •์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

QUOTIENT(ํ”ผ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž; ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž)

๋ถ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ชจ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ทธ ๋ชซ์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

QUOTIENT is equivalent to INT(numerator/denominator) for same-sign numerator and denominator, except that it may report errors with different error codes. More generally, it is equivalent to INT(numerator/denominator/SIGN(numerator/denominator))*SIGN(numerator/denominator).

Example

=QUOTIENT(11;3)๋Š” 3์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๊ฐ’์ธ 2๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

RADIANS

๋„๋ฅผ ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

RADIANS(Number)

Number๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=RADIANS(90)๋Š” PI/2์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Calc์˜ ์ •์˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 1.5707963267949๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

RAND

0์—์„œ 1 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋‚œ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This function is always recalculated whenever a recalculation occurs.

Syntax

RAND()

This function produces a new random number each time Calc recalculates. To force Calc to recalculate manually press F9.

To generate random numbers which never recalculate, either:

Example

=RAND()๋Š” 0๊ณผ 1 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

RAND.NV

Returns a non-volatile random number between 0 and 1.

Syntax

RAND.NV()

This function produces a non-volatile random number on input. A non-volatile function is not recalculated at new input events. The function does not recalculate when pressing F9, except when the cursor is on the cell containing the function or using the Recalculate Hard command (Shift++F9). The function is recalculated when opening the file.

Example

=RAND.NV() returns a non-volatile random number between 0 and 1.

Technical information

tip

This function is available since LibreOffice 7.0.


This function is not part of the Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) Version 1.3. Part 4: Recalculated Formula (OpenFormula) Format standard. The name space is

ORG.LIBREOFFICE.RAND.NV

RANDBETWEEN

์ง€์ •๋œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This function is always recalculated whenever a recalculation occurs.

Syntax

RANDBETWEEN(์‹œ์ž‘ ์ˆซ์ž; ๋ ์ˆซ์ž)

์ฒซ์ˆ˜์ด์ƒ ๋์ˆ˜์ดํ•˜์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์˜ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This function produces a new random number each time Calc recalculates. To force Calc to recalculate manually press F9.

๋‚œ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ’ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋‚œ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œํ›„ ํ•ด๋‹น ์…€์„ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด ํŽธ์ง‘ - ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ˆ˜์‹์„ ์ฒดํฌ ํ•ด์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฒดํฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=RANDBETWEEN(20;30)๋Š” 20์ด์ƒ 30์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ •์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

RANDBETWEEN.NV

Returns an non-volatile integer random number in a specified range.

Syntax

RANDBETWEEN.NV(Bottom; Top)

Returns an non-volatile integer random number between integers Bottom and Top (both inclusive). A non-volatile function is not recalculated at new input events or pressing F9. However, the function is recalculated when pressing F9 with the cursor on the cell containing the function, when opening the file, when using the Recalculate Hard command (Shift++F9) and when Top or Bottom are recalculated.

Example

=RANDBETWEEN.NV(20;30) returns a non-volatile integer between 20 and 30.

=RANDBETWEEN.NV(A1;30) returns a non-volatile integer between the value of cell A1 and 30. The function is recalculated when the contents of cell A1 change.

Technical information

tip

This function is available since LibreOffice 7.0.


This function is not part of the Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) Version 1.3. Part 4: Recalculated Formula (OpenFormula) Format standard. The name space is

ORG.LIBREOFFICE.RANDBETWEEN.NV

ROUND

์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ROUND(Number [; Count])

Number๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•œ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 0์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์ˆ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์Œ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ญ์ง„ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฆผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถœ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ROUNDDOWN๊ณผ ROUNDUP์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ROUND(2.348;2)๋Š” 2.35๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUND(-32.4834;3)๋Š” -32.483๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€ ์„œ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUND(2.348;0)์€ 2๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUND(2.5)๋Š” 3์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUND(987.65;-2)๋Š” 1000์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ROUNDDOWN

Truncates a number while keeping a specified number of decimal digits.

ROUNDUP

์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

ROUNDUP(Number [; Count])

์ž…๋ ฅ๋œ Number๋ฅผ 10์˜ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์ œ๊ณฑํ•œ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ 0์—์„œ ๋จผ ์ •์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ทผ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 0์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์ˆ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์Œ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” 10์˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฆผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถœ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ROUNDDOWN๊ณผ ROUND๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=ROUNDUP(1.1111;2)๋Š” 1.12๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUNDUP(1.2345;1)๋Š” 1.3์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUNDUP(45.67;0)์€ 46์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUNDUP(-45.67)๋Š” -46์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=ROUNDUP(987.65;-2)๋Š” 1000์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

SEC

Returns the secant of the given angle (in radians). The secant of an angle is equivalent to 1 divided by the cosine of that angle

tip

This function is available since LibreOffice 3.5.


Syntax

SIN(Number)

Number์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด RADIANS ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SEC(PI()/4) returns approximately 1.4142135624, the inverse of the cosine of PI/4 radians.

=COS(RADIANS(60))๋Š” 60๋„์˜ ์ฝ”์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0.5๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

SECH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

tip

This function is available since LibreOffice 3.5.


Syntax

SINH(Number)

Number์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Œ๊ณก ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SINH(0)๋Š” 0์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

SERIESSUM

๋ฉฑ๊ธ‰์ˆ˜์˜ 1์ฐจ ํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

SERIESSUM(x;n;m;c) = c1xn + c2xn+m + c3xn+2m + ... + cixn + (i-1)m.

Syntax

SERIESSUM(X; N; M; ๊ณ„Number)

X๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ธ‰์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์˜ ์ž…๋ ฅ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

N๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ œ๊ณฑ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

M๋Š” N์˜ ์ฆ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Coefficients๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์—ด ๊ธ‰์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•œ ๊ธ‰์”ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SERIESSUM(A1; 0; 1; {1; 2; 3}) calculates the value of 1+2x+3x2, where x is the value in cell A1. If A1 contains 1, the formula returns 6; if A1 contains 2, the formula returns 17; if A1 contains 3, the formula returns 34; and so on.

tip

Refer to the SERIESSUM wiki page for more details about this function.


SIGN

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–‘์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉด 1์„, ์Œ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉด -1์„, 0์ด๋ฉด 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

SIGN(Number)

Number๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SIGN(3.4)๋Š” 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=SIGN(-4.5)๋Š” -1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

SIN

ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ๋„(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

SIN(Number)

Number์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด RADIANS ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SIN(PI()/2)๋Š” PI/2 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ๊ฐ’์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=SIN(RADIANS(30))์€ 30๋„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0.5๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

SINH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

SINH(Number)

Number์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Œ๊ณก ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SINH(0)๋Š” 0์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

SQRT

์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ๊ทผ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

SQRT(Number)

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ์–‘์ˆ˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ๊ทผ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–‘์ˆ˜์—ฌ์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SQRT(16)๋Š” 4๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=SQRT(-16)๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ์กฐ๊ฑด ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

SQRTPI

(PI x ์ˆซ์ž)์˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ๊ทผ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

SQRTPI(Number)

์–‘์ˆ˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ๊ทผ ๊ฐ’์„(ํŒŒ์ด(PI)์˜ ์ •์ˆ˜๋ฐฐ) ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด๊ฒƒ์€ SQRT(PI()*Number) ์ˆ˜์‹์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=SQRTPI(2)๋Š” 2PI์˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ๊ทผ ๊ฐ’์ธ ์•ฝ 2.506628์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

SUBTOTAL

๋ถ€๋ถ„ํ•ฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์ด๋ฏธ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ํ•ฉ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ง๋œ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ•จ์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๋™ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

SUBTOTAL(ํ•จ์ˆ˜; ๋ฒ”์œ„)

ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ์ƒ‰์ธ

(includes hidden values)

Function index

(ignores hidden values)

ํ•จ์ˆ˜

1

101

AVERAGE

2

102

COUNT

3

103

COUNTA

4

104

์ตœ๋Œ€๊ฐ’

5

105

์ตœ์†Œ๊ฐ’

6

106

PRODUCT

7

107

STDEV

8

108

STDEVP

9

109

SUM

10

110

VAR

11

111

VARP


Use numbers 1-11 to include manually hidden rows or 101-111 to exclude them; filtered-out cells are always excluded.

์˜์—ญ๋Š” ์…€์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

note

This function ignores any text or empty cell within a data range. If you suspect wrong results from this function, look for text in the data ranges. To highlight text contents in a data range, use the value highlighting feature.


Example

You have a table in the cell range A1:B6 containing a bill of material for 10 students. Row 2 (Pen) is manually hidden. You want to see the sum of the figures that are displayed; that is, just the subtotal for the filtered rows. In this case the correct formula would be:

A

B

1

ITEM

QUANTITY

2

Pen

10

3

Pencil

10

4

Notebook

10

5

Rubber

10

6

Sharpener

10


=SUBTOTAL(9;B2:B6) returns 50.

=SUBTOTAL(109;B2:B6) returns 40.

SUMIF

Adds the cells specified by a given criterion. This function is used to sum a range when you search for a certain value.

The search supports wildcards or regular expressions. With regular expressions enabled, you can enter "all.*", for example to find the first location of "all" followed by any characters. If you want to search for a text that is also a regular expression, you must either precede every regular expression metacharacter or operator with a "\" character, or enclose the text into \Q...\E. You can switch the automatic evaluation of wildcards or regular expression on and off in - LibreOffice Calc - Calculate.

warning

When using functions where one or more arguments are search criteria strings that represents a regular expression, the first attempt is to convert the string criteria to numbers. For example, ".0" will convert to 0.0 and so on. If successful, the match will not be a regular expression match but a numeric match. However, when switching to a locale where the decimal separator is not the dot makes the regular expression conversion work. To force the evaluation of the regular expression instead of a numeric expression, use some expression that can not be misread as numeric, such as ".[0]" or ".\0" or "(?i).0".


Syntax

SUMIF(Range; Criterion [; SumRange])

Range is the range to which the criterion is to be applied.

Criterion: A criterion is a single cell Reference, Number or Text. It is used in comparisons with cell contents.

A reference to an empty cell is interpreted as the numeric value 0.

A matching expression can be:

SumRange๋Š” ๋”ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฐ’์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์ผ ์ด ๋งค๊ฐœ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž…๋ ฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ’์„ ๋”ํ•ด์ง„ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

note

SUMIF supports the reference concatenation operator (~) only in the Range parameter, and only if the optional SumRange parameter is not given.


Example

์Œ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ๋”ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด =SUMIF(A1:A10;"<0")๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

=SUMIF(A1:A10;">0";B1:B10) - sums values from the range B1:B10 only if the corresponding values in the range A1:A10 are >0.

SUMIF()์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด COUNTIF()๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

SUMSQ

Calculates the sum of the squares of a set of numbers.

Syntax

SUMSQ(Number 1 [; Number 2 [; โ€ฆ [; Number 255]]])

Number 1, Number 2, โ€ฆ , Number 255 are numbers, references to cells or to cell ranges of numbers.

note

This function ignores any text or empty cell within a data range. If you suspect wrong results from this function, look for text in the data ranges. To highlight text contents in a data range, use the value highlighting feature.


Example

If you enter the numbers 2; 3 and 4 in the Number 1; 2 and 3 arguments, 29 is returned as the result.

TAN

ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ๋„(๋ผ๋””์•ˆ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

TAN(Number)

์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ Number์˜ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๋„๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋„ ๋‹จ์œ„ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด RADIANS ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=TAN(PI()/4) ๋Š” PI/4 ๋ผ๋””์•ˆ์˜ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

=TAN(RADIANS(45))๋Š” 45๋„์˜ ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 1์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

TANH

์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์Œ๊ณก์„  ํƒ„์  ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Syntax

TANH(Number)

Number์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Œ๊ณก ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Example

=TANH(0)๋Š” 0์˜ ์Œ๊ณก ํƒ„์  ํŠธ ๊ฐ’์ธ 0์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Open file with example:

TRUNC

Truncates a number while keeping a specified number of decimal digits.

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