Solver

Opens the Solver dialog. A solver allows you to solve mathematical problems with multiple unknown variables and a set of constraints on the variables by goal-seeking methods.

Pśistup k toś tomu pśikazoju …

Z menijoweje rědki:

Wubjeŕśo Rědy – Solver….

Z pówjercha z rejtarikami:

Wubjeŕśo Rědy – Solver….

Wubjeŕśo Solver… w meniju Rědy rejtarika Rědy.

Ze symbolowych rědkow:

Symbol za Solver

Solwer


Solver settings

Target Cell

Enter or click the cell reference of the target cell. This field takes the address of the cell whose value is to be optimized.

Optimize results to

By Changing Cells

Enter the cell range that can be changed. These are the variables of the equations.

Pódlańske wuměnjenja

Add the set of constraints for the mathematical problem. Each constraint is represented by a cell reference (a variable), an operator, and a value.

note

You can set multiple conditions for a variable. For example, a variable in cell A1 that must be an integer less than 10. In that case, set two limiting conditions for A1.


Nastajenja

Opens the Solver Options dialog.

The Solver Options dialog let you select the different solver algorithms for either linear and non-linear problems and set their solving parameters.

Solve

Click to solve the problem with the current settings. The dialog settings are retained until you close the current document.

To solve equations with the solver

The goal of the solver process is to find those variable values of an equation that result in an optimized value in the target cell, also named the "objective". You can choose whether the value in the target cell should be a maximum, a minimum, or approaching a given value.

The initial variable values are inserted in a rectangular cell range that you enter in the By changing cells box.

You can define a series of limiting conditions that set constraints for some cells. For example, you can set the constraint that one of the variables or cells must not be bigger than another variable, or not bigger than a given value. You can also define the constraint that one or more variables must be integers (values without decimals), or binary values (where only 0 and 1 are allowed).

Using Non-Linear solvers

Regardless whether you use DEPS or SCO, you start by going to Tools - Solver and set the Cell to be optimized, the direction to go (minimization, maximization) and the cells to be modified to reach the goal. Then you go to the Options and specify the solver to be used and if necessary adjust the according parameters.

Jo teke lisćina wobgranicowanjow, kótaruž móžośo wužywaś, aby móžny spektrum rozwězanjow wobgranicował abo wěste wuměnjenja wósłabił. Ale w paźe ewolucionarneju solwerow DEPS a SCO se teke toś te wobgranicowanja wužywaju, aby se granice za wariable problema pódali. Ale pśipadnego charaktera algoritmusow dla, se doraznje dopórucujo, to cyniś a górnje (a jolic „Wót njenegatiwnych wariablow wuchadaś“ jo znjemóžnjone, teke dolne) granice za wšykne wariable pódaś. Njetrjebaju blisko pópšawnego rozwězanja byś (kótarež nejskerjej jo njeznate), ale měli grube pódaśe wótcakaneje wjelikosći byś (0 ≤ var ≤ 1 abo teke -1000000 ≤ var ≤ 1000000).

Granice se pśez wuběranje jadneje wariable abo někotarych wariablow (ako rozćěgnjenje) na lěwem boku a pśez zapódawanje numeriskeje gódnoty (žedna cela abo žedna formula) na pšawem boku pódawaju. Tak móžośo teke jadnu wariablu abo někotare wariable datowego typa integer abo binary wubraś.

Pšosym pódprějśo nas!