Date & Time Functions

These spreadsheet functions are used for inserting and editing dates and times.

若要使用此指令...

Insert - Function - Category Date & Time


評註圖示

The functions whose names end with _ADD or _EXCEL2003 return the same results as the corresponding Microsoft Excel 2003 functions without the suffix. Use the functions without suffix to get results based on international standards.


LibreOffice internally handles a date/time value as a numerical value. If you assign the numbering format "Number" to a date or time value, it is converted to a number. For example, 01/01/2000 12:00 PM, converts to 36526.5. The value preceding the decimal point corresponds to the date; the value following the decimal point corresponds to the time. If you do not want to see this type of numerical date or time representation, change the number format (date or time) accordingly. To do this, select the cell containing the date or time value, call its context menu and select Format Cells. The Numbers tab page contains the functions for defining the number format.

第零天的日期基準

會從第零天開始起算已過的天數。您可以設定第零天為下列其中一項:

日期基準

使用

'12/30/1899'

(預設值)

'01/01/1900'

(用於之前的 StarCalc 1.0)

'01/01/1904'

(用於 Apple 軟體)


選擇 - [LibreOffice Calc] - [計算] 以選取日期基準。

警告圖示

在不同的試算表之間複製與貼上包含日期值的儲存格時,這兩個試算表文件均必須設定為相同的日期基準。如果日期基準不同,將會變更顯示的日期值!


兩位數年份

In - LibreOffice - General you find the area Year (two digits). This sets the period for which two-digit information applies. Note that changes made here have an effect on some of the following functions.

評註圖示

When entering dates as part of formulas, slashes or dashes used as date separators are interpreted as arithmetic operators. Therefore, dates entered in this format are not recognized as dates and result in erroneous calculations. To keep dates from being interpreted as parts of formulas use the DATE function, for example, DATE(1954;7;20), or place the date in quotation marks and use the ISO 8601 notation, for example, "1954-07-20". Avoid using locale dependent date formats such as "07/20/54", the calculation may produce errors if the document is loaded under different locale settings.


函式

WORKDAY

YEARFRAC

DATE

[text/scalc/01/func_datedif.xhp#datedif not found].

DATEVALUE

EDATE

TODAY

YEAR

NOW

[text/scalc/01/func_isoweeknum.xhp#isoweeknum not found].

WEEKNUM

[text/scalc/01/func_weeknum_ooo.xhp#weeknum_ooo not found].

WEEKNUM_ADD

MINUTE

MONTH

EOMONTH

NETWORKDAYS

NETWORKDAYS.INTL

WORKDAY.INTL

EASTERSUNDAY

SECOND

HOUR

DAY

DAYS

DAYS360

WEEKDAY

TIME

TIMEVALUE