MAXIFS function

Returns the maximum of the values of cells in a range that meets multiple criteria in multiple ranges.

Syntax

MAXIFS(Functiebereik; Bereik1; Criterium1 [ ; Bereik2; Criterium2 [;...]]))

Func_Range – required argument. A range of cells, a name of a named range or a label of a column or a row containing values for calculating the maximum.

Criterion1 – required argument. A string expression representing a logical condition or a cell reference to such string expression. The expression can contain text, numbers, regular expressions or wildcards (if enabled in calculation options).

Range2 – Optional. Range2 and all the following mean the same as Range1.

Criterion2 – Optional. Criterion2 and all the following mean the same as Criterion1.

Waarschuwingspictogram

Func_Range and Range1, Range2... must have the same size, otherwise the function returns err:502 - Invalid argument.


Notitiepictogram

De logische relatie tussen criteria kan worden gedefinieerd als logische EN (conjunctie). Met andere woorden, als en alleen als aan alle gegeven criteria is voldaan, wordt een waarde uit de overeenkomstige cel van de gegeven Functiebereik in de berekening meegenomen.


The function can have up to 255 arguments, meaning that you can specify 127 criteria ranges and criteria for them.

Waarschuwingspictogram

If a cell contains TRUE, it is treated as 1, if a cell contains FALSE – as 0 (zero).


Notitiepictogram

Deze functie maakt deel uit van het Open Document Format voor Office Applications (OpenDocument) standaard versie 1.2. (ISO/IEC 26300: 2-2015)


Voorbeelden

Overweeg de volgende tabel

A

B

C

1

Productnaam

Verkopen

Ontvangsten

2

potlood

20

65

3

pen

35

85

4

kladblok

20

190

5

boek

17

180

6

etui

niet

niet


Waarschuwingspictogram

Alle onderstaande voorbeelden, bevatten bereiken voor berekening van rij #6, die genegeerd wordt omdat deze tekst bevat.


Simple usage

=MAXIFS(B2:B6;B2:B6;"<35")

Calculates the maximum of values of the range B2:B6 that are greater than or equal to 20. Returns 35. The fifth row does not meet the criterion.

=MAXIFS(C2:C6;B2:B6;">=20";C2:C6;"<90")

Calculates the maximum of values of the range C2:C6 that are lower than 90 and correspond to cells of the B2:B6 range with values greater than or equal to 20. Returns 85, because the fourth and fifth rows do not meet at least one criterion.

Using regular expressions and nested functions

=MAXIFS(C2:C6;B2:B6;">"&MIN(B2:B6);B2:B6;"<"&MAX(B2:B6))

Calculates the maximum of values of the range C2:C6 that correspond to all values of the range B2:B6 except its minimum and maximum. Returns 190, because only the fourth row meet the criteria.

=MAXIFS(C2:C6;A2:A6;"pen.*";B2:B6;"<="&MAX(B2:B6))

Calculates the maximum of values of the range C2:C6 that correspond to all cells of the A2:A6 range starting with "pen" and to all cells of the B2:B6 range except its maximum. Returns 85, because only the third row meets all criteria.

Reference to a cell as a criterion

If you need to change a criterion easily, you may want to specify it in a separate cell and use a reference to this cell in the condition of the MAXIFS function. For example, the above function can be rewritten as follows:

=MAXIFS(C2:C6;A2:A6;E2&".*";B2:B6;"<"&MAX(B2:B6))

If E2 = "pen", the function returns 65, because the reference to the cell is substituted with its content.

Open bestand met voorbeeld: