Dir Function
αααα‘ααβαααααβααβα―αααΆαβαα½α ααβαα½α α¬βα―αααΆα αα·αβααβααΆααα’ααβααΎβααααΆα α¬βαααα»αβααβαααβααααΌααααβααααΌαβαααααααβαααβααΆαβαααααΆααβΒ α
ααΆαααβααααααα α
Dir [(Text As String) [, Attrib As Integer]]
αααααβαααα‘αα α
ααααβα’αααα
αααΆαααΆαααααα α
Text α ααααααβααααβα’ααααβααΆβαα½α αααβαααααΆααββαααα’α·αβααΈβααααΌαβααααααα αα α¬βα―αααΆαΒ α α’αΆαα»αααααβαααβα’αΆα βααααΌαβααΆαβαααααΆααβββααβαααβααααΌα αααβα’αααβα α βα’αα»αααα DirΒ α ααααα·αβααΎβα’αααβα αα α’αααβα’αΆα βαααα αΌαβααααΌαβαααα»α ααααα URL α
Attrib α ααααααβα ααα½αβαααβααΆβαα½α αααβαααααΆααββαα»αβααααααβα―αααΆα bitwiseΒ α α’αα»αααα Dir αααα‘ααβααβα―αααΆα α¬βααβαααβααααΌααααβαα»αβααααααβαααβααΆαβαααααΆααβΒ α α’αααβα’αΆα βααααβαα»αβααααααβααΆβα αααΎαβαααβααααααβαααααβαα»αβαααααα α
0 α α―αααΆαβααααααΆΒ α
16 α αααα‘ααβααβαααααβααβααβααα»αααααΒ α
ααααΎβαα»αβααααααβαααβααΎααααΈβαα·αα·αααβααΎαβααααα·αβααΎβααΆαβα―αααΆα α¬βαα α¬βααΎααααΈβαααααβα―αααΆα αα·αβααβααΆααα’ααβαααα»αβααβαααβααΆαβαααααΆααΒ α
βαα·αα·αααβααΎαβ ααααα·αβααΎβααΆαβα―αααΆαβαα½αβ αααα αΌαβααααΌαβαααβααα αα·αβαααααβααααββα―αααΆαΒ α ααααα·αβααΎααααΆαββαααααβα―αααΆα α¬βαα α’αα»αααα Dir αααα‘ααβααααβα’ααααβααααααβααΌααα ("")Β α
To generate a list of all existing files in a specific directory, proceed as follows: The first time you call the Dir function, specify the complete search path for the files, for example, "D:\Files\*.ods". If the path is correct and the search finds at least one file, the Dir function returns the name of the first file that matches the search path. To return additional file names that match the path, call Dir again, but with no arguments.
To return directories only, use the attribute parameter. The same applies if you want to determine the name of a volume (for example, a hard drive partition).
α§ααΆα ααα α
Sub ExampleDir
REM Displays all files and directories
Dim sPath As String
Dim sDir As String, sValue As String
sDir="Directories:"
sPath = CurDir
sValue = Dir$(sPath + getPathSeparator + "*",16)
Do
If sValue <> "." And sValue <> ".." Then
If (GetAttr( sPath + getPathSeparator + sValue) And 16) >0 Then
REM get the directories
sDir = sDir & chr(13) & sValue
End If
End If
sValue = Dir$
Loop Until sValue = ""
MsgBox sDir,0,sPath
End Sub